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UNEP-UNCTAD Capacity Building
Task Force on Trade, Environment and Development (CBTF)..
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Implemented
by:
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UNCTAD and UNEP |
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Status:
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On-going |
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Web-site:
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www.unep-unctad.org/cbtf/index |
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Objectives:
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Recognizing the need for technical assistance
on trade and environment in favour of developing countries and countries
with economies in transition, UNCTAD and UNEP launched, in 2000, a Capacity-Building
Task Force for Trade, Environment and Development (CBTF). The objective
is to help developing countries enhance understanding of trade, environment
linkages, address trade-related environmental and environment-related
trade problems and participate effectively in international negotiations.
UNEP and UNCTAD also launched a special programme for the Least Developed
Countries (LDCs) to help implement the Programme of Action for the LDCs
for the decade 2001-2010, adopted at the 3rd UN Conference for the LDCs
(Brussels, May 2001). So far, the Governments of Germany, Norway, Sweden,
the United Kingdom and the United States as well as the European Commission
have funded the CBTF. |
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Projects:
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Several CBTF projects were initiated in 2001.
These include a regional workshop in Mexico and projects on integrated
assessments of trade policies in Lebanon and Indonesia. One thematic project,
designed and implemented in close co-operation with the secretariat of
the Basel Convention aims to support some 10 countries in Central America
and the Caribbean to build capacity of sound management of used vehicle
batteries, including through regional co-operation. In addition, several
training programmes were initiated (see next section). |
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Workshops:
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A CBTF workshop was held in Brussels (21-22
February 2002) to discuss, among other things, policy options to promote
production and trading opportunities for organic agricultural products
from developing countries. The workshop, which was funded by a grant from
the European Commission and hosted by the ACP secretariat, allowed for
a very informative and constructive dialogue that involved more than 50
policy makers and representatives of certification bodies, intergovernmental
organizations, aid agencies, civil society, academics and other stakeholders
from developing and developed countries. Experts from 16 developing countries
including Argentina, Bolivia, Cambodia, Chile, Costa Rica, Ethiopia, Haiti,
India, Kenya, Mozambique, Peru, Senegal, South Africa, Tunisia, Uganda
and Zambia, as well as around 35 representatives from ACP missions in
Brussels attended the meeting. An expert from Madagascar also contributed
to the meeting. |
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LDC's
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Considerable progress has been made in assisting
LDCs identify capacity-building needs. Under the special CBTF programme
for LDCs three projects are being implemented with the financial contribution
of the Government of Sweden. These include a capacity building needs assessment
seminar for Lusophone countries hosted by the Government of Mozambique,
a workshop on selected global environmental issues for Lusophone countries
hosted by the Government of Brazil and a project on environmental impact
assessment in the agriculture sector of Cambodia, with particular focus
on castor seed production and export (including options for organic agricultural
produce). |
| So far, CBTF has completed relatively small
but highly successful projects. Other projects are being implemented.
On many occasions member States have welcomed UNCTAD-UNEP cooperation
and expressed strong support for the CBTF. However, demand for capacity
building under the CBTF, including the special programme for LDCs, far
exceeds current levels of funding. A large number of highly valuable proposals
for CBTF projects submitted by governments and research institutes in
developing countries and countries in transition, as well as the secretariats
of regional integration organizations, await funding. |
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Project Managers:
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Rene Vossenaar (UNCTAD) and Hussein Abaza (UNEP) |
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Project Officer:
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Nuria Castells (UNCTAD) |