Overview of Commodity Exchanges in the World

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  The following table is an overview of selected commodity exchanges around the world. When they exist, the links bring you to their internet site.

  The exchanges are classified by continent and then by alphabetical order.

  Our goal is to keep the information highly valuable, nevertheless if errors are brought to our attention, we will try to correct them.

Africa Asia Latin America North America
Eastern Europe Western Europe Oceania
 
Africa
KENYA
The Kenyan Agricultural Commodity Exchange
1998 It was established by a private sector firm named Kenya Commodity Exchange Limited (KACE), launched in Nairobi on July 16th of 1998. The product chiefly traded are cotton, lint, meat, cereals and dairy products. Tea and Coffee are still controlled by the respective marketing boards. Executive chairman of KACE: Dr. Mukhebi Adrian Wekulo
       
SOUTH AFRICA
The South African Futures Exchange, (Safex)
1995 It consists of 1 "reference" delivery location and 130 delivery points that guarantee the efficiency of the entire system. The products chiefly negotiated are cape wheat, maize and wheat.

Interview of Safex CEO about his merger with JSE, bond exchange

This exchange belongs to AFM.
Details on the exchange

       
ZAMBIA
The Zambian Agricultural Commodity Exchange
1994 Grain, which is the product mostly negotiated, will probably be the land mark for the development of the commodity market.  
       
ZIMBABWE
The Zimbabwe Agricultural Commodity Exchange (ZIMACE)
1994 The products mainly negotiate are grain, cocoa, soya, maize and coffee. Zimace continues to provide both spot and forward market facility.  
       
Note: There are Stock Exchanges in Kenya (1), in South Africa (1), in Nigeria (1), in Cote D'Ivoire (1), in Egypt (2), in Uganda (1) and in Zimbabwe (1)
       

 

Asia

CHINA


1992 China:the commodity exchange markets network is formed by 3 exchanges They operate under the surveillance of a Security Regulatory Commission, established in 1992. Chinese exchanges are among the world's largest.  
Dalian Commodiy Exchange 1993 DCE was founded in February 1993 and started trading futures in November the same year. Futures contracts are soybean, soybean meal and beer barley. Soybean is currently the most active.  
Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange 1992 Zhengzou was established in 1992. It trades futures contracts on wheat, green bean (mung bean), red bean and peanut kernel.  
Shanghaï Future Exchange 1999

Shangaï Future Exchange (SHFE) results of the merge of three exchanges: Shanghai Metal Exchange, Shanghai Commodity Exchange and Shanghai Cereals & Oils Exchange.
SHFE starts trading on May 1999. It currently trades three contracts: Aluminium, Copper and Natural rubber. Plywood contracts and Long grain rice contracts are under modification.

 
Shangaï Metal exchange
The Shangaï Metal Exchange has merged with two others exchanges to form the SHFE (see above).
  Formerly a national exchange for non-ferrous metals futures, which traded Copper, Aluminium, Lead, Zinc, Tin and Nickel futures contracts. Statistics up to november 1999 are available in the site.  
       
Hong Kong Futures Exchange      
       
INDIA
  Three new electronic commodity exchanges, viz., National Commodities and Derivatives Exchange, Mumbai, Multicommodity Exchange, Mumbai and National Multicommodity Exchange, Ahmedabad have been set up. These follow best international practices in trading, clearing and settlement. Names of some of the earlier exchanges have changed. Bombay Oilseeds & Oils Exchange is now Bombay Commodity Exchange. SOPA Board of Trade is now National Board of Trade. Each of these exchanges have their own websites; hence details of these exchanges would be available on their respective websites, besides, the website of the regulator, viz., Forward Markets Commission.  
       

INDONESIA
Jakarta Futures Exchange

  JFE is currently trading two futures contracts: robusta coffee future and olein future.  
       
MALAYSIA
Commodity and Monetary Exchange (Commex)
1980 It is a futures exchange that currently offers two type of contracts: Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Futures contract and Three-month Kuala Lumpur Interbank Offered Rates (KLIMBOR) Futures contract, serving the oil and fats'industry and the financial sector respectively. Prices are determined via an open-outcry trading method and through a real-time reporting system (known as e-XPRESS), they are instantaneously trasmitted to information agencies as Reuters, Bridge News, Bloomberg, and many others in order to ensure price transparency. Among the off-market transaction the most important is the EFP, that allows an excellent portfolio hedging: it is created two parties agree to exchange a commodity or financial instruments and then simultaneously agree to also take out an equivalent and opposite future hedge. This exchange belongs to AFM.
       
PHILIPPINES
Philippines Commodity Exchange
1985 The Manila International Futures Commodity Exchange was active from 1985 to 1996, but it was closed down by the government regulators.  
       
SINGAPORE
Singapore International Monetary Exchange Ltd. (Simex)
Singapore Commodity Exchange Ltd.(SICOM)
1980 The exchange network is formed by two institutions that guarantee the efficency and transparency in both the commodity and the international monetary market. In the commodity branch of the Simex are traded gold, fuel oil and brent crude oil futures, while in the commodity exchange are maily traded rubber and robusta coffee futures. The Futures Trading Act (FTA)equips the Monetary Authority of Singapore with the power to regulate Singapore's financial and energy futures industry, while the Commodity Futures Act (CFA) and Commodity Futures Regulation (CFR) authorise the Singapore Trade Development Board to regulate futures trading in gazetted commodities such as coffee and rubber.
       
 
Note: 1) the creation of an Exchange is likely to happen in Indonesia and in Thailand in a next future; 2) Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Province of China, Pakistan and Sri Lanka are seriously considering the possibility to establish a Commodity Exchange.
       

 

Eastern Europe
       
BULGARIA
Sofia Commodity Exchange
  The products mostly negotiated are spot and futures contracts concerning milling and feed wheat, forage and malting barley, corn, black sunflower, white beans, timber, rice, sugar and iron.  
       

KAZAKHSTAN
Kazakh International Agroindustrial Exchange

  This web site is only in Russian.  
       
HUNGARY
Budapest Commodity Exchange.
1989 The products mainly traded are: 1) corn, wheat and sunflower option and future contracts; 2) feed barley future contracts. This exchange belongs to AFM.
Overview of the exchange
       
POLAND
Warsaw Commodity Exchange
  Despite the Warsaw Commodity Exchange which trades futures, Polish Commodity Exchange Network is formed by 18 exchanges spread throughout the country.
Products mainly traded by exchange:
Beskidy Commodity Exchange (agricultural produce and machinery, clothing, timber, steel),
Bydgoszcz Exchange Inc. ( food and agricultural products),
Czastochowa Exchange Co. Ltd. ( agricultural products, meat, durable consumer goods, timber),
Gdansk Exchange Forum ( food products, raw materials),
Silesian Commodity-Money Exchange Inc. (raw materials and fuels, meat, building materials and non-food products),
Krakow Commodity-Money Exchange, Krakow Commodity-Money Exchange Inc. ( food and agricultural produce, bulding materials),
Exchange Organizer MCHZ "JUVEX" Co. Ltd. ( wool, leathers, food and manifactured goods),
Swietokrzyska Exchange (manifactured goods, building material and foodstuff),
Lodz Exchange Inc. ( meat, agricultural products and building materials),
Olsztyn Materials Exchange (food and agricultural produce, timber and wood products),
Wielkopolska Commodity Exchange (building materials, grain and animals for slaughter),
Tarnow Commodity-Money Exchange ( timber, steel, food and agricultural products, lightindustry products),
Pomeraian Commodity-Capital Exchange ( grain, manifactured goods),
"Czas" Warsaw Commodity-Capital Exchange Co. Ltd. ( food and manifactured goods, building materials),
"Tebos" Commodity-Currency Exchange ( fabric and tailors accessories, foodstuff),
Materials Exchange Mazovian Commodity-Capital Exchange ( manifactured goods, food and agricultural produce, machinery and raw materials) .
This exchange belongs to AFM.
Overview of the exchange
       
ROMANIA
Romanian Commodities Exchange (RCE) Maritime and Commodity Exchange of Constanta (BMMC) Transilvania Commodity Exchange (TCE) Sibiu Monetary-Financial and Commodity Exchange

 

1992

 

1993

 

1994

 

1997

The RCE is structured in three markets where are traded:1) fungible commodities (grain and flour, pork bellies, edible oils, eggs, alcohol, fuel oil, gas oil, scrap iron, non-ferrous metal, cement, timber and others). 2) synthetic fibres and yarns, fertilizers, chemical, building materials and others. 3) consumer goods, percious stones, real estate, transport and tourism .
The Constanta exchange has lanched in 1995 three projects of national interest ( implementation of futures contracts, developement of computerized futures system and info BMMC-exchange-type database developement) in order to keep on developing the grains', metals', timber's markets and oil petrochemical products market.
The TCE was for the first 3 years a general commodity exchange and in the 1997. with the introduction of Future Contracts on synthetical and foreign currency index, it turned into a monetary and commodity exchange. Nowadays it trade spot and futures contracts in the both sector .
The newest exchange, "Sibu Monetary-Financial and Commodity Exchange" was allowed, from 1998 by the National Bank of Romania Agreement to trade currency futures contracts.

RCE belongs to AFM.
Overview of the exchange
       
RUSSIA
Russian Commodity Exchanges: among them the most important is the Inter-Republican Universal Commodity Exchange in Moscow.
 

The RCE is structured in three markets where are traded:1) fungible commodities (grain and flour, pork bellies, edible oils, eggs, alcohol, fuel oil, gas oil, scrao iron, non-ferrous metal, cement, timber and others) 2) synthetic fibres and yarns, fertilizers, chemicals, building materials and others. 3) consumer goods, at objects, precious stones (including real estate), transport and tourism. The TCE was for the first 3 years a general commodity exchange and in the 1997, with the introduction of Futues Contracts on synthetical and foreign currency index, it turned into a monetary and commodity exchange. Nowadays it trade spot and futurres contracts in both sectors and furthermore it controls the selling through auction operation for lands, assets,ect. The newest exchange obteined in March 1998 the National Bank of Romania Agreement to trade currency futures contracts. The Constanta exchange has launched in 1995 three projects of national interest ( implementation of futures contracts, development of computerized futures system and info BMMC- exchange-type database development) in order to keep on developing the grains', metals', timber's markets and oil petrochemical products market.

In 1991 the commodity exchanges in Russia were 600, whose 80 called "major exchanges"; nowadays the exchanges are just 83, of which 82 are defined as "Dormant". The Inter-republican universal commodity exchange in Moscow is the only one that carry on functioning properly.

 
       
SLOVAKIA
Bratislava International Commodity Exchange
     
       
SLOVENIA
Blagovna Borza of Ljubljana
  In the Commodity Branch the contracts mainly traded are grain futures: sharply maize and barley  
       
TURKEY Commodity Exchanges: Izmir, Konya, Polatli, Eskisehir, Adana and Urfa.   Commodity exchanges in Turkey are most often only market places. Nevertheless, some exchanges trade standardized contracts such as the Izmir Cotton Exchange.  
       
UKRAINE
Western-Ucrainian Regional Agro-industrial Exchange (WURAE) Zaporizka Commodity Exchange (ZCEG) Cherkasska Commodity Exchange (CCE) Chernigivska Oblasna Agro-Industrial Exchange "Sivera" (COAES) Dniprovska Agrarian Exchange (DAE) Donetsk Commodity Exchange (DCE) Kharkiv Commodity Exchange (KCE) Kyiv Agro-industrial Exchange (KAE) Black Sea Regional Commodity Exchange (BSRCE)
  Exchanges and products mainly traded in them: Beskidy Commodity Exchange (agricultural produce and machinery, clothing, timber, steel), Bydgoszcz Exchange Inc. ( food and agricultural products), Czastochowa Exchange Co. Ltd. ( agricultural products, meat durable consumer goods, timber), Gdansk Exchange Forum ( food products, raw materials, Silesian Commodity-Money Exchange Inc.( raw materials and fuels, meat, building materials and non-food products), Krakow Commodity-Money Exchange, Krakow Commodity-Money Exchangeinc.( food and agricultural produce, bulding materials). Exchange Organizer MCHZ 'JUVEX" Co.Ltd. (wool, leathers, food and manufactured goods), Swietokrzyska Exchange ( manufactured goods, building material and foodstuff), Lodz Exchange Inc (meat, agricultural products and buiding materials), Olsztyn Materials Exchange (food and agricultural produce, timber and wood products).  
(UUCE) Odesa Commodity Exchange (OCE) Agro-industrial Exchange "Donbas"(AED).      
       

 

Latin America
       

ARGENTINA

Bolsa de Comercio de Santa Fe
Merfox B.A.
Bolsa de Cereales
Futures Market Rosario
Rosario Futures Exchange
Board of Trade

 


The national exchange network is formed by 11 markets, which can ensure the transparency and the efficency of the entire financial system. The oldest Exchange Market is La Bolsa de Cereales de Buenos Aires, which dates from 1907.

 
       

BRASIL

Bolsa de Mercadorias & Futuros(BM&F).

Bolsa de mercadorias do Rio Grande do Sul (BMRS)

Bolsa de Mercadorias de Uberlândia (BMU)

Bolsa de Mercadorias de Goiás (BMG)

Bolsa de Mercadorias de Minas Gerais (BMMG)

Bolsa de Mercadorias de Mato Grosso do Sul (BMMS)

Bolsa de Mercadoria de Brasília (BBSB)

Bolsa de Gêneros Alimentícios do Rio de Janeiro (BGA)

Bolsa de Cereais e Mercadorias de Maringá (BCMM)

 

BM&F is the main commodity exchange in the region and one of the largest futures exchange in the world. The product mainly negotiated are: Coffee Arabica (futures, options and spot), Coffee Robusta (futures), Live Cattle (futures and options), Feeder Cattle (futures), Cotton (futures), Soyabean (futures), Corn (futures) and Crystal Sugar (futures).

"Bolsas" spread throughout the country are organised within a network. The Commodity Exchanges negotiate mostly commodities for immediate or forward delivery. Trade can also takes place through an electronic network.

In BRMS, products mainly negociated are: coffee, corn, soya, sorgo, rice and wheat.

In BMU products mainly negociated are: coffee, cotton and rice and soya.

In BMG products mainly negociated are: beans, live cattle, maize, pig, rice and soya.

In BMMG products mainly traded are: beans, coffee, boneless beef, maize, sorgo, soya and rice.

In BMMG products mainly traded are: beans, maize, rice, soya and wheat

IN BBSB products mainly traded are cereals, rice, soya and first processed commodities

In BGA products mainly traded are fish, meet, cereals, rice, maize and processed commodities.

In BCMM products mainla traded are cereals and fish.

The electronic network (Pregão Público SEUP: Sistema Electrõnico Unificado de Pregões das Bolsas de Mercadorias) links the five exchanges (BM&F does not belong to this network).

Paper from BM&F for the Bürgenstock conference.

       
COLOMBIA
The National Agricultural Exchange of Colombia
1992 The Government is looking at the possibility of introducing a commodity exchange for emeralds . Nowadays the warehouse receipts consist of two parts: one gives right to the commodities, the othe is used for cedit purposes  
       
COSTA RICA
The Commodity Exchange of Costa Rica
1992 It's activity embrances three sectors: agriculture, industry and trade  
       
ECUADOR
The Commodity Exchange of Ecuador
1986 The product basically negotiated is cocoa Director: Sergio Morales  
       
GUATEMALA
The National Agricultural Exchange of Guatemala
1993 It has to develop a proper software system in orther to guarantee an efficent negotiation  
       
HONDURAS
The Agricultural Exchange of Honduras
1997    
       
EL SALVADOR
The Commodity Exchange of El Salvador
1994 The most negotiated goods are: maize, soya beans , wheat and coffee Commodity Exchange specialist report  
       
MEXICO
The Mexican Agricultural Exchange
1998 It's the newest commodity exchange in Latin America, thereby can benefit of the other exchange markets' experience to develop quickly Mexican Agricultural Exchange (1997) UNCTAD meeting concerning the mexican agricultural sector (1998)  
       
NICARAGUA
The Agricultural Commodity Exchange
1995 The lack of credit is the biggest obstacle that the exchange market has to face in orther to stimulate purchasers and sellers Commodity Exchange specialist report  
       
PANAMA
The Commodity Exchange of Panama
1997    
       
PERU
The Commodity Exchange of Peru
1997 Its core business is the negotiation of agricultural products, precious metal and financial instruments

Overview of the exchange

       
VENEZUELA
The Agricultural Exchange of Venezuela
1998 Nowadays the companies entitles to operate in Bolpriaven are 4: Grialca Corredor, Agrivalores, Casa de Bolsa de productos Agricolas del Caribe C.A. and Agronet. The last one, in 1999, realized the first important sales contract of the Bolpriaven, concerning the grain trade  
       
Notes: A) there are Stock Exchanges in: Argentina (6), Brazil (9), Colombia (3), Costa Rica (1), Ecuador (2), El Salvador (1), Mexico (1), Pa nama (1), Peru (1), Venezuela (3).
 
B) The creation of a Commodity Exchange it is likely to happen in: Chile (where the trade in domestic foodgrains and fishmeal will be the landmark), Pa raguay and Dominican Republic (the starting point will be the creation of a war house receipt trading for beans and coffee)
 
C) General Source: Report from the bonded warehouse and collection center specialist submitted to "Inter-american institute for cooperation on agriculture" (Costa Rica)

 

North America
CANADA      
       
Winnipeg Commodity Exchange
(WCE)
  Commodities traded:canola, field peas, feed wheat, western barley, flaxseed, oats
 
       
UNITED STATES      
Chicago Board Of Trade   Commodities traded: corn, soybeans, soybean oil soybean meal, wheat, oats, rough rice, silver 1000 ounce, kilo gold and gold 100 ounce .  
Chicago Mercantile Exchange   Commodities traded: Feeder Cattle , Live Cattle , Stocker Cattle, Boneless Beef, Boneless Beef Trimmings, Lean Hogs, E-Mini Lean Hog, E-Mini Feeder Cattle, Pork Cutout, Pork Bellies - Fresh , Pork Bellies - Frozen, Random-Length Lumber, Cheddar Cheese,Milk, Class IV Milk, BFP Midsize Milk, Butter, Nonfat Dry Milk and Dry Whey.  
Mid America Commodity Exchange   Commodities traded at the CBOT: corn, oats, soybeans, soybean oil, soybean meal and wheat.  
Minneapolis Grain Exchange   Commodities traded: Spring Wheat, Durum Wheat, White Wheat, Cottonseed, White Shrimp and Black Tiger Shrimp.  
New York mercantile Exchange   Commodities traded: aluminium, copper, gold, palladium, platinum, silver, crude oil, heating oil, light sweet crude oil, gasoline, unleaded gasoline, natural gas, propane and electricity.  

 

Oceania
       
AUSTRALIA      
Sydney Futures Exchanges (SFE)   Commodities traded: wool, grain and electricity  
NEW ZEALAND      
New Zealand Futures & Options Exchange   The New Zealand Futures & Options Exchange is a wholly owned subsidiary company of the Sydney Futures Exchange.  

 

Western Europe
       
ESPANA      
Futuros de Citricos y Mercaderias de Valencia   Commodities traded: lemon and electricity (whose contract is to be launched).  
       
FRANCE      
Paris Bourse SBF (MATIF)   Commodities traded: milling wheat, corn, rapeseed, rapeseed oil, rapeseed meal and to be launched in first quater of 2001: wine.  
       
NETHERLANDS      
AEX-Agricultural Futures Exchange   Commodities traded: potato, egg, live hog and piglets. This exchange belongs to AFM.
       
UNITED KINGDOM      
London International Financial Futures Exchange (LIFFE)   Commodities traded: cocoa, coffe, sugar, barley, wheat and potato. This exchange belongs to AFM.
London Mercantile Exchange (LME)   Commodities traded: copper grade A, primary high grade aluminium, standard lead, special high grade zinc, primary nickel, tin, aluminium alloy and silver.  
International Petroleum Exchange of London (IPE)   Commodities traded: brent crude, gas oil and natural gas.