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UNCTAD Information Economy Report 2005

Foreword
by
Kofi A. Annan
Secretary-General of the United Nations

E-commerce is one of the most visible examples of the way in which information and communication technologies (ICT) can contribute to

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UN Doc. N°:
UNCTAD
/SDTE/ECB/2
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 Executive
 Summary:

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12 pages 0.1 MB
UN Doc. N°:
UNCTAD/SDTE/
ECB/2 (SUM.)
· English

Archive:

E-Commerce and
Development
Report 2004


E-Commerce and
Development
Report 2003


E-Commerce and
Development
Report 2001


Building
Confidence:
E-commerce
and
Development
2000

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economic growth. It helps countries improve trade efficiency and facilitates the integration of developing countries into the global economy. It allows businesses and entrepreneurs to become more competitive. And it provides jobs, thereby creating wealth.

But knowing that an instrument is powerful is not enough to ensure that it will be put to the best possible use. We need to understand how it works, and how and when it should be used, and find creative ways to put this knowledge into practice, disseminate it widely and maximize its power. Towards that end, the E-Commerce and Development Report 2002 provides factual information and analysis covering a range of topics that will influence the expansion of e-commerce in developing countries. The Report also identifies the policy and business options available to developing countries, and makes practical proposals for maximizing the contribution of e-commerce to economic and social development.

If the world is serious about achieving the Millennium Development Goal of halving the number of people living in extreme poverty by the year 2015, ICT must figure prominently in the effort. Everyone – governments, civil society, private sector businesses – has a vital stake in fostering digital opportunity and putting ICT at the service of development. Yet despite commendable efforts and various initiatives, we are still very far from ensuring that the benefits of ICT are available to all. The digital divide is as wide as ever, with billions left unconnected. I hope this report contributes to the efforts of the international community to seize the extraordinary opportunities of the digital revolution. 


E-commerce and Development Report 2002

Table of Contents

Foreword
Acknowledgements
Contents (Boxes, Charts, Tables and Abbreviations)
Executive Summary
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Part One
E-COMMERCE AND DEVELOPMENT: SOME CROSS-SECTORAL ASPECTS

Chapter 1
E-Commerce around the world: A brief status report
A. Global connectivity and online trade
B. Regional perspectives
C. E-commerce and development: the international dialogue
References

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Chapter 2
The domain name system and issues for developing countries
A. Introduction
B. Domain names – Coming into the mainstream
C. The role of ICANN
D. Domain names and legal issues – The relationship between the DNS and Intellectual Property Rights
E. Concluding remarks and policy recommendations

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Chapter 3
Gender, e-commerce and development
A. The relevance of gender
B. Digital opportunities for women
C. Capacity building: rationale for a “gender lens”
D. Other factors affecting women in the digital economy
E. Conclusions and policy recommendations

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Chapter 4
M-Commerce
A. Introduction
B. Main Features of M-commerce
C. Wireless in Developing Countries
D. E-commerce Applications and Trends
E. Privacy and Data Protection
F. Main Findings and Recommendations

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Part Two
IMPACT OF E-COMMERCE ON SELECTED SECTORS

Chapter 5
The IT industry, e-business and development
A. Introduction and definition of the Information Technology and Development
B. Trade in IT products and Trade Policy Environment
C. Role of IT in E-business and the developmental impact of the IT industry
D. Methodology of the survey of most important IT multinationals
E. Results of the survey
F. Conclusions

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Chapter 6
E-Finance for development: Global trends, national experiences and SMEs
A. Introduction
B. Internet banking
C. Internet payments
D. International electronic trade and finance systems
E. Online credit information and credit insurance systems
F. Private Equity Mobilization
G. Microfinance initiatives
H. Lessons from global e-finance experiences
I. E-finance challenges for SMEs
J. Conclusions

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Chapter 7
E-Commerce application the publishing industry
A. Introduction
B. Features of e-publishing and main issues
C. E-publishing in developing countries
D. Copyright issues in the world of e-publishing
E. Concluding summary and recommendations

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Chapter 8
E-Insurance
A. Introduction
B. Suitability
C. Best practice
D. Regulatory and supervisory issues and insurance activities on the Internet
E. Conclusions

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Chapter 9
Export performance and E-Services
A. Introduction
B. Information technology and services export performance
C. Measuring export performance in the services sectors
D. Case studies from developing countries: computer-related services exports
E. Conclusion and policy implications

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Downloads
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  • E-commerce and Development Report: Executive Summary
    UNCTAD/SDTE/ECB/2 (SUM.)
    pdf, 12 pages, 120KB
    English ]    [ Français ]    [ Español ]

Part One: E-commerce and development: Some cross-sectoral aspects

  • Ch. 1: E-Commerce around the world: A brief status report
    download ] pdf, 22 pages, 396 KB

  • Ch. 2: The domain name system & issues for developing countries
    download ] pdf, 42 pages, 580 KB

  • Ch. 3: Gender, e-commerce and development
    download ] pdf, 28 pages, 450 KB

  • Ch. 4: M-Commerce
    download ] pdf, 19 pages, 409 KB

Part Two: Impact of e-commerce on selected sectors

  • Ch. 5: The IT industry, e-business and development
    download ] pdf, 26 pages, 415 KB

  • Ch. 6: E-Finance for development
    download ]
    pdf, 27 pages, 460 KB

  • Ch. 7: E-Commerce application the publishing industry
    download ] pdf, 33 pages, 486 KB

  • Ch. 8: E-Insurance
    download ] pdf, 29 pages, 637 KB

  • Ch. 9: Export performance and E-Services
    download ] pdf, 35 pages, 507 KB


Press

Press release #1:
Good prospects for IT industry in 2003, predicts UNCTAD;
Developing world looks to e-business for growth

[ English ]   [ Français ]

Press release #2:
Opportunities rising for women in e-commerce,
but glass ceiling remains to be broken

[ English ]   [ Français ]

Press release #1:
Online publishing could revolutionize information production
and distribution in developing countries

[ English ]   [ Français ]
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