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Electronic commerce is quickly emerging as a particularly visible and spectacular incarnation of globalization. At this stage, it is still too early to say whether electronic commerce will narrow or broaden the gap between rich and poor. However, it is safe to say that the rapid expansion of electronic transactions constitutes a major opportunity for trade and development: it can be the source of a significant number of success stories by which developing countries and their enterprises can reach new levels of international competitiveness and participate more actively in the emerging global information economy. For this purpose, the international community will need to support the efforts of developing countries to better understand and master the various aspects of electronic commerce. Such aspects will be technical, economic, legal and regulatory, as well as social and cultural. Over the last few years, UNCTAD has progressively built its reputation in the field of electronic commerce by fostering such inter-disciplinary approaches, as well as, by providing its members with the necessary support to stimulate direct and pragmatic exchanges of experiences among governments, enterprises and all components of civil society involved in electronic commerce and related activities. This approach has been pursued not only in the context of preparations for UNCTAD’s 10th Conference (Bangkok, February 2000), but also for the Year 2000 session of the United Nations Economic and Social Council ECOSOC (New York, June 2000). It is to be expected that, as its profound macro-economic and social implications start to be better understood, electronic commerce will remain an important item on the international agenda for still quite some time. May this publication contribute to enrich the debates on the development dimension of electronic commerce, and help build a global knowledge society in which all countries and cultures can find reasons to hope and possibilities to prosper.
Building Confidence: E-commerce and Development Chapter 1. E-Commerce and Development Download
180 pages 1.2MB pdf (English only) |
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Copyright © 2002 UNCTAD
Electronic Commerce. All rights reserved |